Unit three |
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Present Perfectالمضارع التام |
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يتكون زمن المضارع التام من : التصريف الثالث have/has + pp )
§ I've lost my glasses .I can't read. يعبر المضارع التام عن حدث وقع في الماضي وله اثر أو نتيجة الآن
§ I have lived here for twelve years . يعبر عن حدث بدأ في الماضي ومازال يحدث حتي الآن
يأتي المضارع التام مع الكلمات الآتية: §
ever / never / just / already / lately / recently / up till now / so far / yet |
over the years / since / for // this morning // this week |
§ We have bought a new fridge recently . § She has drunk two cups of coffee up till now.
في النفي والاستفهام وتوضع في الأخر ( yet )تستخدم §
§ He has worked in this factory since 2000. § He has worked here for more than 9 years
Since / for
يأتي بعد for الكلمات الاتية : 3 years / two months / a while/ 4 weeks five days / an hour / seconds minutes / for how long / more than The last week / ages / long - short time |
: أي اسم أو زمن بالارقام Since يأتي بعد 2005 / summer / winter / 7 o'clock / Saturday / then / last week / the last match / her wedding / his death since the age of / since when |
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He has lived here for ten years |
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I haven't visited Luxor since last year. He has slept since 10.00 I haven't met my friend since the last party He 's gone to school since the age of 6 . Since when has he left the house? |