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Future tenses أزمنة المستقبل
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Unit 6
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2 – حدث سيحدث بناء على دليل أو واقع حالي.
♣The chair is broken. You are going to fall .
♣ The sky is dark and cloudy. I think it is going to rain.
♣ Watch out .You are going to break the vase .
♣ I listened to the weather forecast. It’s going to rain.
Present reality جمل تعبر عن حقيقة في المضارع
♣ He is running fast . He is going to win the race .
♣ He is driving too fast . He is going to make an accident .
♣ The other team 's players are very big. It is going to be a difficult match
3- ( The Present Continuous Tense زمن المضارع المستمر )
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نستخدم المضارع المستمر am- is – are + v+ ing )) للتعبير عن فعل في المستقبل تم الترتيب له )
♣ I can’t meet you tomorrow. I’m seeing the dentist.
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I am leaving the office at 11. ( I have permission )
♣ We have arranged everything. We are giving a party tomorrow.
♣ I’ve bought our tickets . We are watching the match on the stadium next Friday.
♣I’ve arranged everything to give a party tomorrow. ♣ I’m giving a party tomorrow.
♣ We are playing football tomorrow. Everything is arranged .
4-(The Present Simple Tense زمن المضارع البسيط)
1- نستخدم المضارع البسيط للتعبير عن حدث مستقبلي طبقاً لجدول زمني Timetable
( trains / planes / rockets / school / cinema / theatre ) هذه الاماكن والمواصلات تسير طبقاً لجدول مواعيد
♣ The train leaves at 6 o'clock. / ♣ The final exams take place in next June.
♣When does the film start ? ♣It starts at 7.00 p.m tonight .
♣Our English lesson starts at 8.00 .
♣ When does Ramadan start ? : Calendar 2 – يستخدم لتعبير عن التقويم
ويستخدم بعد الروابط الزمنية في المستقبل -3
♣ After I finish university, I will look for a job. ♣ I won’t play tennis until I do my homework.
♣ As soon as he travels abroad , he will send me a visa.
4-(The Future continuous زمن المستقبل المستمر )
يتكون زمن المستقبل المستمر من + ing v + will be
♣I will be playing football at this time tomorrow .
♣We will be watching TV from 7.30 to 9.30 tomorrow .
-(The Future perfect زمن المستقبل التام )
يتكون زمن المستقبل التام من + pp will have
يستخدم مع ( in----- time( فترة زمنية + ( by
♣We will have graduated by next august ♣ I will have furnished my flat in three weeks' time
♣She will have decorated the flat by Friday . ♣By next month , I will have written a new book.