grammar

1. They left two hours ago, so they ………………..arrived by now. It is not far.

a- must            b- must have               c- have                     d- can’t have

2. No one is sure where Ali is, but we think he ................ gone to see his uncle.

a- must                 b- can’t have              c- might have                     d- must have

3. She didn't see her brother this morning. He ............... the flat very early.

a- must have left               b- must leave                   c- can't have left                    d-can't leave

4. He left his glasses at school yesterday. I'm hoping someone ............... found them.

a- must have             b- might have           c- can't have                  d- can have

5- Winning the first prize last year ………… Ali very happy.

a) will have made                b) must have made                      c) can’t make                         d) mustn’t make

6-I can't remember where I had left my mobile phone. I'm not sure, I.............. it at home.

a. must have left                 b. might have left                c. can leave                      d. must leave

7- There's water all over the floor. You ……………… turn off the shower.

a) must forget               b) must have forgotten               c) can't have forgotten                 d) can't forget

8- Ramy has a broken arm; he ............... off his bicycle in the race.

a) can't fall               b) might fall                  c) must have fallen                       d) can't have fallen

9- I traveled by train, but I ……………… by car.

a) might have travelled             b) could travel             c) could have travelled               d) can travel

10- It.......... very windy during the night. There are leaves all over the ground.

a) must have been                   b) must be            c) can't have been                  d) can't be

11-Ali's got a very good memory, he.......................my address.

a-must have forgotten                 b- can't have forgotten            c-might have forgotten             d- may have forgotten

12-The streets are covered in sand, there ............... a sandstorm last night.

a-must be                b- can't have been              c- might have been                            d- must have been

14-His watch is made of plastic, it...............cost a lot of money.

a- must                       b- can't have                   c- will                     d- has to be

15-I was out until midday, she...........me early this morning.

a- must ring               b- can't have rung                c- might have rung               d- will have rung

16-It……………… difficult to climb that hill. There are small children at the top! P T

a must be                     b has to be                   c might be                 d .can’t be

17-The flight from Paris was four hours late. There……………. bad weather in France. P T

-a. must have been                  b should be                c ought to be                 d can’t have been

18-You…………………. put your coat on the floor. Now it’s dirty! P T

a ought to                 b mightn’t have                c mustn’t have                       d. shouldn’t have

19-Ali is not on this train. He…………….. caught a later train. We can wait for him. P T

a. might have                  b can have                c needn’t have                       d ought to

20-Zeinab …………………very surprised when she won the art competition. She didn't’ think her painting was very good. P T

a must be                  b can’t be                c might be                       d. must have been

21-There is a lot of traffic on the roads today, so we………………….. late. P T

a must have been                 b can’t be              c .might be                       d ought to be

22-The football players look very sad. They………………… won the match. P T

a. can’t have                 b could have              c must have                     d might not

23-We didn’t have a test today so I................. for it last night! P T

a needn’t revise                 b didn’t have to revise            c mustn’t revise                   d. needn’t have revised

24-Sami is feeling ill. I think he................... to see a doctor. P T

a should                   b ought                c must                  d can

25-Ali...................... brought food. We already have a lot. P T

a .needn’t have                  b must not have                c must have                d should have

26- Hassan thinks that he did very well in the exam. He ……….. get the best results in the class!

a- can't                b-must                   c-should                     d-might

27- Look, it’s raining! I …………………. have brought an umbrella.

a- need               b-must              c-ought to                     d-can't

28-She ……....… lost her mobile phone. She called me from a friend’s phone.

a-should have                 b-can't have               c-might have                    d-would have

27-He ……………… missed his train. He’ll have to wait two hours until the next one.

a-should have                  b-can't have                c-might have                   d-must have

28-Ali ……………… happy. He has just won a gold medal.

a-can't be                b-should be                   c-must be                     d-mustn't be

29-He ……………. cold. He isn’t wearing a jacket.

a-can't be                     b-should be                  c-must be                     d-mustn't be

30-It …………………….. cold there. There is snow on the ground in the photo.

a-can't have been                 b-should have been                 c-must have been                 d-might be

31-They ………………lunch. Their food is in the fridge.

a-must have had          b- can’t have had                c-might have had                     d-shouldn't have had

32-The tourist …………… American because he has an English guidebook.

a-can't be                    b-should be                    c-must                      d-might be

33-I can’t find my book. I …………….it at home.

a-might have left                       b-must leave                    c-can't have left                     d-should have left

34-You ……………. have arrived late for your exam. That was wrong

a-mustn't                   b-needn't            `        c-shouldn't                         d-can't

35-I’m sorry! I …………… have come on time.

a-may                     b-might                   c-must                                  d-ought to

36-he…………..mad. the solution he gave is reasonable.

a-can't be                        b-would be                c-must be                          d-may be

37-The tourists………have brought their coats to Egypt. they won't need them in the summer

a-shouldn't                       b-might               c-must                           d-can't

38-I ....................seen this film already. I can’t remember.

a-should have                    b-might have                   c-must have                         d-can have 

39-Mona looks very sad. she…………..done well in the exam

a-should have                   b-can't have                   c-must have                       d-mustn't have

40- I ………………… have said that wrong thing. I’m terribly sorry for that.

a. shouldn’t                      b. needn’t                 c. oughtn’t                       d. might not

41-Ali …………….. have travelled to Alexandria this morning. He is ill in bed!

a- may                      b-must                      c-can't                           d-might

42- Mona forgot that we have a test tomorrow. She ……….. have started revising last week.

a- can't                           b-must                       c-should                              d-might

43- It …………… be expensive travelling around London. Bus and underground tickets cost a lot of money.

a- can't                      b-must                       c-should                               d-migh