Grammar

1-Don’t be late , the bus ……………. At exactly ten o’clock. p t
             a- Leaves                   b- going to leave               c- has left                   d- left
2-A lot of people are waiting for the museum to open. it ………busy there today. (P T)
              a- Is being                  b- was                c- is going to be                  d- has been
3-It is very hot in the house. I ……………….. on the air conditioner. (P T)
              a- Am turning                  b- turn               c- will turn                    d- am going to turn
4-We cannot use classroom five tomorrow because they…………..…the walls. (P T)
             a- Paint                   b- will have painted                     c- are painting                 d- will paint
5-The mechanic ……………… repairing your car by the end of the week. (P T)
             a- Will finish              b- will have finished                   c- will be finishing           d- is finishing
6-By this time tomorrow, my father ……………………………..to England. (P T)
       a )will fly                       b) would fly               c) will have flown               d )flies
7 Your bags look heavy. I ................... you to carry them. P T
             a )will be helped                      b )am helping                   c )help                 d) will help
8- The teacher says that we ................... relative clauses next week. (P T)
                a )going to study                   b) study                       c )are studying                    d )studying
9- My grandfather................... 70 on his next birthday! (P T)
            a) is being                  b) will be            c )is going to be                  d )will have been
10- At ten o'clock tomorrow, I ................... on a train to Aswan! P t
            a) travel                  b) will have travelled                       c )going to travel                  d) will be travelling
11-When Ziad goes to America next month, he……………… to four of the world’s continents.p t
             a) has been                 b) will go               c )will be going                d) will have been
12- It's 35 degrees and it's only 7 a.m. It ................... very hot today. P t
          a )was                  b) is going to be                 c )is being                  d) will be
13- Experts think that Cairo………………………. by more than half a million people next year.
                  a-will grow                     b-is going to grow                c-grows                d-will have grown
14-Our last lesson ……………………….. at two o’clock this afternoon.
             a-is finishing                b-will finish                c-finishes                  d-going to finish
15- There are a lot of people in the room. It…………….. difficult to find a chair.
          a-is                 b-will be                    c-is going to be                   d- will have been
16-Look, there’s a sandstorm. I ……………………… the windows.
           a-will close                b-close                 c-am gong to close                  d-am closing
17-There are no clouds in the sky today. I think that it………………………………. very hot.
                  a- is going to be                 b- will be                    c- is being                    d- is
18-Next year, my grandfather …………………….. 75 years old!
              a- is going to be                 b- will be                      c- going to be                   d- is
 19- We .................. married next month. Would you like to come to the wedding?
             a-will have got                        b-are getting                     c-will get                   d-got
20-I predict that in the future mobile phones …………………. much smaller
               a- are going to be                       b- will be                 c- will have been                 d- are
 21-By ten o’clock tonight, I …………………………………. all my homework.
            a- Will finish              b- will have finished                  c- will be finishing                  d- am finishing
22-At one o’clock tomorrow, I…………………………. lunch with my friends
               a- Will eat                     b- will have eaten              c- will be eating                    d- am eating
23- I think it ………………… be hot tomorrow.
           a) is                   b) is going to                           c )will be                       d )going to
24-By the end of next year, the government …………………….a new school in the village.
              a- Will built                       b- will have built                    c- will be building                 d- is building
25-This time next year, Salma ……………..for her final exam.
             a-will revise                           b-revises                         c-may revise                     d-will be revising
26- Ali ………………..a good job when he finishes his education
             a-will probably get                 b-may be getting                  c-will probably be getting                  d-gets
27-I'm sure they……………..the price when more people buy them
            a-will be reduced             b-will reduce                  c-would reduce                         d-are going to reduce
28-By this time next week, I ………………………my test results.
          a-will have heard               b-will hear                 c-will have been heard                   d-will be heard
29- The new underground railway line …………………………………….. by 2021.
           a-will build                    b-will be built               c-will have been built                   d-will have built
30. The film ................ at 7.30 this evening.
             a- starts             b- will start            c- started                 d- is starting
31- She.............an engineer when she leaves university. That is her plan,
             a- will become           b- has become                   c- is going to become                          d- becomes
32- Someone’s at the door. I……………………who it is
               a- am seeing                b- will see                     c- am going to see                     d- see
33. There's a book club meeting after school and everyone...........there.
              a) is going to go                       b) will go                     c) are going to go                     d) goes
34. The train to Cairo is on platform four and it ..................in thirty minutes.
              a) is leaving               b) will be leaving                    c) leaves                      d) will leave
35. We.................a family party on Saturday. Would you like to come?
             a) will have                 b) going to have                 c) are having              d) have
36. I can’t see you later this evening because I......... my homework with Mrs Eman.
              a) will do                 b) ’m doing               c) will have done                d) going to do
37. I...................to study Medicine at Assiut University. This is my plan.
              a) am applying          b) will apply                c) will be applying                  d) am going to apply
38. This school .............50 years old next year.
             a) is going to be              b) will be                 c) is                    d) will be being
39-I can't visit you because I ………………my homework this evening.
                  a-will do                     b-will have done                      c-will be doing                      d-do
40-the other team's players are very big. It …………….a difficult match.
            a-is                       b-is going to                   c-will be                       d-is being
41-in my opinion, the population of Egypt………….by20% next year.
            a-is increasing                 b-has increased              c-will increase                  d- is going to increase
42-I haven’t seen my cousin in England for five years. I’m sure she…………………….. a lot!
               a- is going to grow                b-will grow               c-grows                     d-will have grown
43- I want to buy a new villa, so I ……………… save a lot of money.
                a) am going to                     b) will                       c) going to                      d) will be
44-We ................... studying this book by the end of this year.
              a )finish                b) will be finishing                  c )will have finished                d)are finishing
45-They’ve got the tickets. They………………… to England!
           a-fly                  b-will fly                     c-are flying                  d-are going to fly
46-The basketball team …………..two games next week. 
            a-will play                    b- are playing                 c-play                     d-would play
47-By next Saturday, my car ………………………………… .
           a. will be repairing              b. will have been repaired               c. will have repaired              d. will repair

Grammar

1-Don’t be late , the bus ……………. At exactly ten o’clock. p t
             a- Leaves                   b- going to leave               c- has left                   d- left
2-A lot of people are waiting for the museum to open. it ………busy there today. (P T)
              a- Is being                  b- was                c- is going to be                  d- has been
3-It is very hot in the house. I ……………….. on the air conditioner. (P T)
              a- Am turning                  b- turn               c- will turn                    d- am going to turn
4-We cannot use classroom five tomorrow because they…………..…the walls. (P T)
             a- Paint                   b- will have painted                     c- are painting                 d- will paint
5-The mechanic ……………… repairing your car by the end of the week. (P T)
             a- Will finish              b- will have finished                   c- will be finishing           d- is finishing
6-By this time tomorrow, my father ……………………………..to England. (P T)
       a )will fly                       b) would fly               c) will have flown               d )flies
7 Your bags look heavy. I ................... you to carry them. P T
             a )will be helped                      b )am helping                   c )help                 d) will help
8- The teacher says that we ................... relative clauses next week. (P T)
                a )going to study                   b) study                       c )are studying                    d )studying
9- My grandfather................... 70 on his next birthday! (P T)
            a) is being                  b) will be            c )is going to be                  d )will have been
10- At ten o'clock tomorrow, I ................... on a train to Aswan! P t
            a) travel                  b) will have travelled                       c )going to travel                  d) will be travelling
11-When Ziad goes to America next month, he……………… to four of the world’s continents.p t
             a) has been                 b) will go               c )will be going                d) will have been
12- It's 35 degrees and it's only 7 a.m. It ................... very hot today. P t
          a )was                  b) is going to be                 c )is being                  d) will be
13- Experts think that Cairo………………………. by more than half a million people next year.
                  a-will grow                     b-is going to grow                c-grows                d-will have grown
14-Our last lesson ……………………….. at two o’clock this afternoon.
             a-is finishing                b-will finish                c-finishes                  d-going to finish
15- There are a lot of people in the room. It…………….. difficult to find a chair.
          a-is                 b-will be                    c-is going to be                   d- will have been
16-Look, there’s a sandstorm. I ……………………… the windows.
           a-will close                b-close                 c-am gong to close                  d-am closing
17-There are no clouds in the sky today. I think that it………………………………. very hot.
                  a- is going to be                 b- will be                    c- is being                    d- is
18-Next year, my grandfather …………………….. 75 years old!
              a- is going to be                 b- will be                      c- going to be                   d- is
 19- We .................. married next month. Would you like to come to the wedding?
             a-will have got                        b-are getting                     c-will get                   d-got
20-I predict that in the future mobile phones …………………. much smaller
               a- are going to be                       b- will be                 c- will have been                 d- are
 21-By ten o’clock tonight, I …………………………………. all my homework.
            a- Will finish              b- will have finished                  c- will be finishing                  d- am finishing
22-At one o’clock tomorrow, I…………………………. lunch with my friends
               a- Will eat                     b- will have eaten              c- will be eating                    d- am eating
23- I think it ………………… be hot tomorrow.
           a) is                   b) is going to                           c )will be                       d )going to
24-By the end of next year, the government …………………….a new school in the village.
              a- Will built                       b- will have built                    c- will be building                 d- is building
25-This time next year, Salma ……………..for her final exam.
             a-will revise                           b-revises                         c-may revise                     d-will be revising
26- Ali ………………..a good job when he finishes his education
             a-will probably get                 b-may be getting                  c-will probably be getting                  d-gets
27-I'm sure they……………..the price when more people buy them
            a-will be reduced             b-will reduce                  c-would reduce                         d-are going to reduce
28-By this time next week, I ………………………my test results.
          a-will have heard               b-will hear                 c-will have been heard                   d-will be heard
29- The new underground railway line …………………………………….. by 2021.
           a-will build                    b-will be built               c-will have been built                   d-will have built
30. The film ................ at 7.30 this evening.
             a- starts             b- will start            c- started                 d- is starting
31- She.............an engineer when she leaves university. That is her plan,
             a- will become           b- has become                   c- is going to become                          d- becomes
32- Someone’s at the door. I……………………who it is
               a- am seeing                b- will see                     c- am going to see                     d- see
33. There's a book club meeting after school and everyone...........there.
              a) is going to go                       b) will go                     c) are going to go                     d) goes
34. The train to Cairo is on platform four and it ..................in thirty minutes.
              a) is leaving               b) will be leaving                    c) leaves                      d) will leave
35. We.................a family party on Saturday. Would you like to come?
             a) will have                 b) going to have                 c) are having              d) have
36. I can’t see you later this evening because I......... my homework with Mrs Eman.
              a) will do                 b) ’m doing               c) will have done                d) going to do
37. I...................to study Medicine at Assiut University. This is my plan.
              a) am applying          b) will apply                c) will be applying                  d) am going to apply
38. This school .............50 years old next year.
             a) is going to be              b) will be                 c) is                    d) will be being
39-I can't visit you because I ………………my homework this evening.
                  a-will do                     b-will have done                      c-will be doing                      d-do
40-the other team's players are very big. It …………….a difficult match.
            a-is                       b-is going to                   c-will be                       d-is being
41-in my opinion, the population of Egypt………….by20% next year.
            a-is increasing                 b-has increased              c-will increase                  d- is going to increase
42-I haven’t seen my cousin in England for five years. I’m sure she…………………….. a lot!
               a- is going to grow                b-will grow               c-grows                     d-will have grown
43- I want to buy a new villa, so I ……………… save a lot of money.
                a) am going to                     b) will                       c) going to                      d) will be
44-We ................... studying this book by the end of this year.
              a )finish                b) will be finishing                  c )will have finished                d)are finishing
45-They’ve got the tickets. They………………… to England!
           a-fly                  b-will fly                     c-are flying                  d-are going to fly
46-The basketball team …………..two games next week. 
            a-will play                    b- are playing                 c-play                     d-would play
47-By next Saturday, my car ………………………………… .
           a. will be repairing              b. will have been repaired               c. will have repaired              d. will repair

Unit 3

Vocabulary

1- My mother has a special………….. for cutting vegetables.

              a-hammer                 b-gadget                   c-instrument                      d-budget

2- Ali is really ………about his university course. He can’t wait for the beginning of the term.

                    a-keen                     b-interested                      c-enthusiastic                          d-available

3- I’m going to…………… some information from the internet for my school project.

                 a) upload                          b) download                            c) load                     d) unload

4- The television picture is really clear. You have an enormous……………….…….

               a) monitor                   b) mirror                      c)window                      d) screen

5- This novel is not………. as an e-book yet, but you’ll be able to get it next year.

                  a) valuable                   b) available                   c) valid                       d) availability

6- The best thing about a/an…………… is that you can easily carry it and read it at any time.

                 a) disk                   b) paperback                         c) cardboard                              d) encyclopedia

7- My father is a football………………... He plays and watches it on TV whenever he can

                a) enthusiastic                 b) enthusiast                 c) enthusiasm                  d-enthusiastically

8- Her brother has not shown any…………. for any sport of any kind.

           a) enthusiastic                    b) enthusiast                    c) enthusiasm                   d-enthusiastically

9- That play is very popular. You’d better check the…………. of tickets.

           a) valid                 b) possibility                     c) availability                       d) available

10- I wanted to complain to the manager of the shop, but he was………….

            a) expired                     b) unavailable                  c) unbelievable                 d) available

11- Today, paper, plastic and glass can all be ………………………………….

            a-recycled                  b-replaced                   c-regained                    d-replayed.

12- Before you can cook these beans, you have to ……………. them for three hours.

            a-water                 b-feed                  c-soak                       d-bleach

13- The story is an interesting …………………………… of fact and fiction.

              a-mixer                 b-mixture                        c- encyclopedia                         d-collection

14- You can ………………….. white shirts to keep them looking clean.

               a-bleach                  b-make                  c-press                       d-recycle

15-………………… can hold a lot of information and are small enough to carry in your pocket.

             a-computers                      b- Encyclopedias                        c - CD-ROMs                   d-laptops

16-there is a special…………in our kitchen for cutting vegetables.

             a-budget                b-bracelet                 c-gadget                  d-saw

17-I'm gong to …………………some information about space invasion from the internet.

            a) upload                  b) download                     c) overload                      d) unload

18-I like that photograph on your computer…………………..

               a-front                 b-film                   c-glass                          d-screen

19-I've seen an interesting article on the internet which I have ................. onto my computer.

                  a) received                  b) done                        c) downloaded                  d) written

20- Nader is really ....................... about all kinds of sport. He loves playing and watching it.

             a) interested               b) active                c) enthusiastic                    d) keen

21-Some people ........................their teeth so they look very white and shiny.

            a) soak                       b) bleach                      c ) press                  d) pull

22 The computer in the library does not work, so they are going to................... it. (pt)

             a )reduce                  b )replace                     c)download                       d )upload

23 Adel loves windsurfing. He is very ................... about the sport. (p t)

             a) enjoyable                            b) enthusiastic                  c) excellent                 d) efficient

24- To turn the computer on, you must press this .................... (p t)

             a )bazaar                       b) basket                 c) battery                  d )button

25- Are there any tickets................... for the tennis match this evening? (p t)

             a )attracted                     b )available                    c) based                  d) belonging

26- To make bread, first make a.................... of flour and water. (p t)

            a )mixture                  b )mixing                 c )moisture                          d) monument

27- Where does your family ...........................to go on holiday next summer? (p t)

            a) invent                         b) invest               c )invite                d )intend

28- Do you often.................... music from the internet? (p t)

              a ) load                 b) take                 c) download               d) up load

29- It is best to .................... the dried fish in water before you cook it. (p t)

            a )sink             b )seek                  c) soak           d )save

30- We can't use the internet at the moment because the computer is ..................... (p t)

        a out of line                 b offline              c online               d in line

31- I'm going to wait until they.................... the price of the phone before I buy it. (p t)

       a -prevent                  b- increase                c -reduce               d- replace

32) My grandparents’ house is old-fashioned and does not have many ……. . (PT 1a)

                  a. gadgets            b. galleries                  c. technology                 d. electricity

33- the television is not on. can you press the……………….?

                a-key                     b-button                   c-switch                             d-socket

34-My first computer did not work, so they sent me a………………………..

            a-replace               b-replacement              c-replaced               d-replacing

35-The air is cleaner now because there has been a…………………. in the use of cars

             a-production            b-reduction                         c-protection                                  d-prevention

36-My exam results were…………………….. to my brother’s. They were almost the same.

         a-compared                b-attached           c-confused                     d-compelled

37. The salary they offered was ………… to that of a trainee doctor, so I refused to take the job.

             a. collective               b. comparable                      c. comprehensive                 d. permanent

38. Stricter speed limit enforcement has ……………… the number of car accidents.

             a. replaced                  b. positioned                   c. recycled                d. reduced 

Grammar

1- It's more than 20 years ............... I travelled abroad.

                  a) while                          b) before                     c) when                             d) since

2. Salma .........................tennis since she was five years old.

               a) has played                       b) was playing                      c) played                                         d) is playing

3. Oh! I ............... my passport. What should I do?

              a) lost                       b) have lost                         c) had lost                              d) were losing

4-I can’t phone my parents because I …………………… my phone .

                a-lose                   b- lost                        c-had lost                         d-have lost

5-The plane has ……………………..left. I can see it in the sky!

                a-ever                              b-yet                     c-just                     d-never

6-It’s two weeks since we last ……………..

                      a- meeting                      b-had met                      c-have met                                      d-met

7-Tamer …………………..a lot of health problems since he started living in that polluted city.

                   a-has                        b-had                       c-has had                        d-was having

8-I have ……………….. been to the zoo before.

               a- Just                     b- yet                                  c - ever                                    d- never

9-Belal is not here. He has ………………. to the dentist’s

              a-went                             b-gone                     c-been                            d-goes

10-Adel hasn’t contacted me since he …………………….Cairo.

                             a-left                        b-leaving                              c-has left                                           d-leaves

11-This is the best book that I …………………………….

                     a-have never read                         b-was reading                  c-am reading                                          d-have ever read

12-Ahmed …………….his leg, so he can’t play football today.

                       a- has hurt                     b-hurt                      c-was hurting                                       d-had hurt

13- nabila can't see very well because she ……………….glasses.

               a- had lost                          b- lost                            c- loses                                  d- has lost

14- this is the tallest girl I've ……………seen.

                   a- for                          b- never                       c- ever                            d- since

15…………………he graduated , he hasn't found a suitable job.

                         a- when                         b- since                          c- for                                  d- while

16-I …………….. to be a doctor since I was ten.

          a-wanted                           b-have wanted                         c-was wanting                        d-wanting

17- Have you done your English home work...................?

              a- just                         b- yet                         c- never                                  d- ever

18. Have you ever ……… English food?

                   a. ate                         b. eat                        c. eaten                            d. eating

19- I haven‘t seen him.......... the last week.

             a) ago                           b) already                           c) for                                    d) since

20- Ali has had his phone ………. the beginning of this year.

              a- for                            b- since                          c- already                              d- just

21. Hamdi has ……… to England. He’ll be home next week.

                  a. gone                      b. been                    c. go                           d. went

22. My cousin..............abroad since his childhood.

                       a) had lived                         b) lived                         c) was living                            d) has lived Practice

23- Ola is nervous because she is ……………. A talk to the class before. P T)

                   a- Never gives                            b- had never given                              c- never used to give                                    d- has never given

24-I haven’t seen the new adventure film…………………. (P T)

                  a- Just                      b- yet                      c- already                      d- never

26- Ahmed…………… London. He is going to return to Cairo next week. (P T)

                      a- Has gone                          b- has been                  c- has gone to                      d- has been to

27- Karim has been really good at English ……… he went to England on holiday last summer. (P T)

                       a- When                        b- for                   c- although                          d- since

28-You can see Ali now because he ……………………………home. P T)

                a) just arrived                         b )has yet arrived                       c )has just arrived                     d )already arrived

29- My little brother is sad because he ................... his favourite toy. (P T)

        a) is breaking                        b) was breaking                      c) had broken                          d) has broken

30- I've tried Chinese food, but I haven't tried French food ....................... (P T)

                   a )already                      b) never                           c ) yet                            d )just

31- Ali isn't here. He................... to the park. P T)

                 a) has been                     b )has gone                  c )had been                        d) had gone

32- We have a lot of food in the kitchen because my mother…………. to the shops. P T)

                 a) has never been                   b )has just gone                           c )has just been                            d) has yet been

33. We can't go home by bus. The last bus..............!

                a) has just left                         b) has left just                                 c) has left ago                              d) ’d just left

34. Basel is not hungry because he .........a big lunch.

                 a) ate                             b) had eaten                 c) was eating                        d) has eaten

35. Radwa doesn't know what flying is like. She...........

                 a) has ever flew                    b) has never flown                         c) has ever flown                      d) ’d never flown 

36-have you ever been to Aswan ? b: oh ! yes, I………….there in 2010

                      a-go                    b-was                      c-have been                      d- have gone

35. Since he became famous in Egypt, people ..............his books into many languages.

                      a) will translate                 b) were translating                    c) translated              d) have translated

38-Nothing like this ………………to me

              a- has never happened                       b- has ever happened                       c-has not happened                    d- have ever happened

39-I ………….my pen friend yet.

                  a- didn’t meet                      b-wasn't meeting                       c-haven't met                    d-not met

40-Hamid’s hair is wet. He ……………….. a shower

               a-has just had                    b-has just                             c-had just                       d-just has had

Grammar

1- It's more than 20 years ............... I travelled abroad.

                  a) while                          b) before                     c) when                             d) since

2. Salma .........................tennis since she was five years old.

               a) has played                       b) was playing                      c) played                                         d) is playing

3. Oh! I ............... my passport. What should I do?

              a) lost                       b) have lost                         c) had lost                              d) were losing

4-I can’t phone my parents because I …………………… my phone .

                a-lose                   b- lost                        c-had lost                         d-have lost

5-The plane has ……………………..left. I can see it in the sky!

                a-ever                              b-yet                     c-just                     d-never

6-It’s two weeks since we last ……………..

                      a- meeting                      b-had met                      c-have met                                      d-met

7-Tamer …………………..a lot of health problems since he started living in that polluted city.

                   a-has                        b-had                       c-has had                        d-was having

8-I have ……………….. been to the zoo before.

               a- Just                     b- yet                                  c - ever                                    d- never

9-Belal is not here. He has ………………. to the dentist’s

              a-went                             b-gone                     c-been                            d-goes

10-Adel hasn’t contacted me since he …………………….Cairo.

                             a-left                        b-leaving                              c-has left                                           d-leaves

11-This is the best book that I …………………………….

                     a-have never read                         b-was reading                  c-am reading                                          d-have ever read

12-Ahmed …………….his leg, so he can’t play football today.

                       a- has hurt                     b-hurt                      c-was hurting                                       d-had hurt

13- nabila can't see very well because she ……………….glasses.

               a- had lost                          b- lost                            c- loses                                  d- has lost

14- this is the tallest girl I've ……………seen.

                   a- for                          b- never                       c- ever                            d- since

15…………………he graduated , he hasn't found a suitable job.

                         a- when                         b- since                          c- for                                  d- while

16-I …………….. to be a doctor since I was ten.

          a-wanted                           b-have wanted                         c-was wanting                        d-wanting

17- Have you done your English home work...................?

              a- just                         b- yet                         c- never                                  d- ever

18. Have you ever ……… English food?

                   a. ate                         b. eat                        c. eaten                            d. eating

19- I haven‘t seen him.......... the last week.

             a) ago                           b) already                           c) for                                    d) since

20- Ali has had his phone ………. the beginning of this year.

              a- for                            b- since                          c- already                              d- just

21. Hamdi has ……… to England. He’ll be home next week.

                  a. gone                      b. been                    c. go                           d. went

22. My cousin..............abroad since his childhood.

                       a) had lived                         b) lived                         c) was living                            d) has lived Practice

23- Ola is nervous because she is ……………. A talk to the class before. P T)

                   a- Never gives                            b- had never given                              c- never used to give                                    d- has never given

24-I haven’t seen the new adventure film…………………. (P T)

                  a- Just                      b- yet                      c- already                      d- never

26- Ahmed…………… London. He is going to return to Cairo next week. (P T)

                      a- Has gone                          b- has been                  c- has gone to                      d- has been to

27- Karim has been really good at English ……… he went to England on holiday last summer. (P T)

                       a- When                        b- for                   c- although                          d- since

28-You can see Ali now because he ……………………………home. P T)

                a) just arrived                         b )has yet arrived                       c )has just arrived                     d )already arrived

29- My little brother is sad because he ................... his favourite toy. (P T)

        a) is breaking                        b) was breaking                      c) had broken                          d) has broken

30- I've tried Chinese food, but I haven't tried French food ....................... (P T)

                   a )already                      b) never                           c ) yet                            d )just

31- Ali isn't here. He................... to the park. P T)

                 a) has been                     b )has gone                  c )had been                        d) had gone

32- We have a lot of food in the kitchen because my mother…………. to the shops. P T)

                 a) has never been                   b )has just gone                           c )has just been                            d) has yet been

33. We can't go home by bus. The last bus..............!

                a) has just left                         b) has left just                                 c) has left ago                              d) ’d just left

34. Basel is not hungry because he .........a big lunch.

                 a) ate                             b) had eaten                 c) was eating                        d) has eaten

35. Radwa doesn't know what flying is like. She...........

                 a) has ever flew                    b) has never flown                         c) has ever flown                      d) ’d never flown 

36-have you ever been to Aswan ? b: oh ! yes, I………….there in 2010

                      a-go                    b-was                      c-have been                      d- have gone

35. Since he became famous in Egypt, people ..............his books into many languages.

                      a) will translate                 b) were translating                    c) translated              d) have translated

38-Nothing like this ………………to me

              a- has never happened                       b- has ever happened                       c-has not happened                    d- have ever happened

39-I ………….my pen friend yet.

                  a- didn’t meet                      b-wasn't meeting                       c-haven't met                    d-not met

40-Hamid’s hair is wet. He ……………….. a shower

               a-has just had                    b-has just                             c-had just                       d-just has had

Unit 2

Vocabulary

1. A good teacher must …………. his students and encourage them. Wb

              a) spoil               b) inspire                  c) conspire                 d) fire

2. Mr. Youssef set up a / an ...........to help children in 1968.

         a) invitation                 b) bookshop                    c) destination                   d) association

3. Ali's grandfather was a doctor and later worked for the.....................of health.

               a) embassy                     b) company             c) monastery                  d) ministry

4. The teacher told us about the.......................of revising before exams.

             a) fluency                  b) influence                       c) importance                d) important

5. The tourists went on a..........................tour of Egypt, visiting all the ancient sites.

           a) cultural              b) cultured                     c) agricultural                              d) cultivation

6. My history teacher........................my decision to become a teacher, too.

           a) influenced                  b) resulted                c) effected                    d) did

7. Which of the .............listed do you think is the most important for a teacher?

            a) quantities              b) quotations            c) qualities                d) abilities

8. Mona's uncle is an expert on science and often ..................... at the university

               a) lectures              b) chats                   c) tells                    d) laughs

9. Shakespeare's plays have been very............. Many writers have used his stories.

               a) influenza               b) inluence                    c) influential                d) fluency

10. The football team are playing with a lot of...................... I think they are going to win! ٥

               a) confection                 b) confession                c) confident                       d) confidence

11. Don't lose those forms. They are very.........................

             a) importance                 b) bad                   c) trivial                 d) important

12. What is the............... in meaning between where and wear?

             a) different                 b) difference                       c) importance                d) differ

13. I ran for ten kilometres yesterday and now my legs...........

            a) ache               b) fake                 c) break                  d) achy

14. Phone me after school and we can have a......................about the weekend.

              a) sheet                b) chat                 c) cheat                      d) chart

15. Let's play a game in the..............between lessons.

         a) breeze                   b) brake              c) break                 d) broke

16. The tourists sat by the pool and.................the sun.

          a) covered               b) faced                c) traced                   d) hid

17. The teacher...................... to know why the students were all late.

            a) told                    b) demanded               c) planed               d) said

18. We .....................to go to Greece for the holidays next year.

          a) plain               b) plane                   c) plan                  d) demand

19. You need a lot of ...................... to be good at chess.

             a) intelligent               b) intelligence                   c) influence              d) intelligible

20. The practice of making people obey rules and orders is called.........

              a) system                 b) discipline                       c) punishment                   d) punctual

21 My father said that his teacher was very.................. . My father couldn't talk in his lessons! P t

          a- serious                  b- strict                   c- fatherly                    d -kind

22 Nabila ....................her grandchildren. She always gives them lots of food and presents! (P T)

               a- annoys                   b- hates                     c -spills                  d -spoils

23 The teacher is going to .................... our homework tomorrow. (P T)

              a- write                   b -do                 c -mark                  d- manufacture

24 This film is very............................ . I'd prefer to watch something that will make us laugh! (P T)

             a- sensible                  b- funny                         c- serious                d -fun

25 Hoda's father works for an important ................... P T)

           a- graduate                b- building              c- ministry                   d -work

26 Walid always makes a revision ................... two  months before the exams. (P T)

                  a )plain                   b) plane                c) pain                   d) plan

27 There was a ................... at the university about new technology. (P T)

              a) legend                b) lie                      c) tale                 d )lecture

28 The head teacher................... the students before the visitor gave her talk. (P T)

           a) silenced             b) declared              c )sheltered          d) shouted

29- Hazem does not like cold water but we.................... him that swimming is good for him! (P T)

             a )encouraged                b )convinced         c )confused         d ) discouraged

30- The head teacher believes that................... is very important in the classroom. P T)

           a discipline              b indifference            c violence           d noise

31 Ahmed wants to be like his grandfather, who has been a big....................... on him. P T)

          a individual                  b influential               c influence              d role

32-abdel-tawab youssef won many………………for his writing.

                 a-presents                b-awards                c-medals                   d-races

33. This critical situation ……………….. immediate action.

             a. responds                 b. reminds                  c. demands                   d. compares

34. Some studies show a strong ………………….. between pesticide use and certain diseases.

               a. importance                b. association                 c. coronation                  d. confession

35. Ali …….………… a revision plan two months before the exams.

           a. does always             b. always does             c. makes always                 d. always makes 

1) Nesma first met her best friend when she ………. at primary school. (PT 1a)

                  a. has been                   b. was being                   c. was                       d. is

2) What ………. at midday yesterday? (PT 1a)

                 a. are you doing                    b. were you doing                        c. you were doing                     d. have you done

3) Kamal ………. an English person before he met my friend Jack. (PT 1a)

             a. did not meet                  b. has not met                        c. won’t meet                       d. had not met

4) Before there was a bus to her village, Mona and her brother…………..to school. (PT 1a)

           a. had always walked                   b. were walking                   c. have always walked                   d. walk

5) When we saw the hotel, we ……… that it was a great place for a holiday. (PT 1a)

           a. were knowing                 b. had known                  c. have known                              d. knew

6) The writer wrote his first story when he ………. at university. (PT 1b)

            a. was being                       b. had been                  c. was                      d. has been

7) Dina………. the test when the teacher told them to stop. (PT 1b)

           a hasn’t finished                       b. hadn’t finished             c. not finishing                          d. haven’t finished 

8) The car………. fast when it hit the tree. (PT 1b)

               a. was moving                            b. moves                   c. has moved                    d. is moving

9) The police know what the thief ………. at eight o’clock last night. (PT 1b)

             a. has done                  b. does                 c. was doing                d. is doing

10) The tourists …... walking until they had reached the top of the mountain. (PT 1b)

                 a. didn’t stop              b. stopped                    c. haven’t stopped                      d. won’t stop

11) I ………. the office until I had checked that all the doors were locked. (PT 1b)

                  a. won’t leave                    b. wouldn’t leave                  c. hadn’t left                    d. wasn’t left

12- Maya ..........................the fruit carefully before she bought it. (P T)

           a. had checked                          b.  checks                 c. has checked                  d .checking

13- Ahmed’s grandmother……… ill when he visited her yesterday. p t

                a. was seeming                          b .had seemed                    c .seemed                   d. has seemed

14. When I was younger, I ................ go swimming every day.

                 a- usually                         b- used                     c- use                       d- used to

15- While ……………… Egypt, tourists enjoy sightseeing.

                   a) visiting                    b) was visiting                     c) visited                     d) was visited

16-When was the last time that you…………………. your cousins?

                              a. have seen                   b. seeing                     c. saw                  d. see

 17-ali always……..to work when he was young.

                 a-walked                   b-walks                 c-is walking                        d-was walking

18- My company …………..an important meeting last month.

                a. have             b. has                 c. had                      d. is having

19-when I woke up, my father…………..so I didn't see him.

             a-left                    b-had left                      c-had been leaving                       d-has left

20-………….….leaving the shop I remembered that I had forgotten my wallet there

             a-before                    b-after                   c-as                   d-when

21- The students …………………the book before the lesson started.

                      a- are reading                b-had read                 c- have read           d -reads

22- Hassan couldn’t answer the phone because he …………….…………his father’s car

          a. washed                 b .was washing              c. had washed                     d.has washed

23-As soon as I got to the station, I realised that I ……… my train.

              a) had missed                   b) missed                  c) have missed                  d) miss

24-she……………….answer the question , until she had looked at it twice

                   a-doesn't                            b-couldn't                    c-won't                    d-don't

25-While she was studying, I ………………..television.

               a-watched               b-watching                       c-will watch                             d-was watching

26-Heba was sitting in a traffic jam when her train……….. the station.

               a -leave                       b -has left                        c- left                      d -has been leaving

26) When I was in Sharm El-Sheik, I........ a lot. 2018

                   a. have sunbathed                b. was sunbathing                   c. would sunbathe                     d. sunbathed

27) .............. reaching the airport, Ali found out that he had left his suitcases at home. 2018

               a. On              b. While                   c. When            d. Despite

28) By the time Mohammed was 22, he ...................... the military service. 2018

          a. is joining                       b. was joining               c. had joined               d. joined

29) I ............... already left the house when it began to rain. 2018

                  a. have                    b. has                  c. had                    d. was

30-I didn’t answer the phone because I ……………………………

                 a-was praying                    b- had prayed                c-have prayed                    d-prayed.

31) I turned off the light before ................. to bed. 2018

                 a. go                  b. going                  c. went                 d. to go

32) By 2012, I ................ three novels. It was a great achievement for me. 2017

               a. had written              b. will have                c. had been writing                 d. was writing

33-As soon as we arrived at school, the first lesson................

               a- had begun                   b- began                       c- begins                    d- has begun

34) Ahmed’s car was hit by a driver who ........ at mad speed. 2016

              a. was driving                   b. drive                      c. was driven                   d. drives

35) "Did you go to the party?" - No, I................ . 2016

                 a. didn’t invite                b. hadn’t invited                c. wasn’t invited                 d. invited

36) President Sadat died in 1981, before that our army........the Suez Canal. 2016

               a. crossed                     b. had crossed                  c . have crossed                   d. was crossing 

37) Having ....................... the shopping, mother started to prepare lunch. 2015

                a. do              b. she did                   c. she does                       d. done

38) She arrived to the cinema late. The movie .................twenty minutes earlier. 2014

                  a. has begun                   b. had begun                    c. was beginning              d. began

39) No sooner ............................. the noise than we rushed to the spot. 2014

              a. had we heard                b. did we hear              c. we had heard                  d. we did hear

40. Yesterday evening, we ………………for our English test when all the lights went out.

               a) revising                b) were revising                 c) revised                 d) had revised

41. It was dark when we reached the beach because the sun …………….…. down.

                     a) went               b) had gone                     c) was going               d) gone

42. After Mona had played the piano, she…………………. her sister with her homework.

a) was helping b) had helped c) helped d) will help

43- She didn’t see the thief since she……………..TV. a) had watched b) has watched c) watched d) was watching

44-They couldn't go swimming because they ............….. their swimsuits.

a) forget b) have forgotten c) had forgotten d) will forget

45-…..............seeing the accident, the motorists drove more carefully.

a) On b) Without c) Despite d) when

46-No sooner ............... he seen the police than he ran away

. a) do b) does c) had d) did

47-Walaa ………..down the stairs this morning and broke her leg.

a) was fallen b) fall c) fell d) have fallen

48-my car................until I had taken it to the mechanic.

a-repaired b-wasn't repaired c-didn't repair d-doesn't repair

49. I telephoned the police after I…………the accident.

a) had seen b) was seeing c) seeing d) having seen

50. I……….my own computer for three years before anything went wrong with it.

a) had b) have c) had had d) was having

51-While she ……………her homework, my sister was listening to music.

a) doing b) had done c) was doing d) did

52. We arrived half an hour late. The film ................ half an hour earlier.

a- began b- was beginning c- had begun d- has begun

53-On seeing the fire, the man …………………… the fire brigade.

a. had called b. was called c. was calling d. called

Unit 1

Vocabulary

1) The school secretary is ....... for sending emails to the parents. (PT 1a)

               a. irresponsible               b. respected                    c. responsible               d. awarded

2) London has a / an ....... of 557 mm of rain each year. (PT 1a)

               a. average                  b. number                c. ability              d. water

3) Not many people have read my cousin’s book because she could not find a ....... . (PT 1a)

              a. library                   b. publisher              c. bookshop                d. bookseller

4) I sometimes get ....... between the meanings of whether and weather. (PT 1b)

                  a. confirmed               b. confident             c. confused              d. concluded

5) Kamal did not want to tidy his room before he went out, but his mother.......(PT1b)

                 a. told                    b. ordered              c. insisted                   d. said

6) Walid always makes a revision ................. two months before the exams. (PT 1b)

                a. plain                b. plane             c. pain                          d. plan

7) I sent my friend an email with a photo as an ....... . (PT 1b)

              a. attached           b. attachment            c. attack              d. attractive

8) Hamid is ………....... and cannot walk. (PT 1b)

              a. deaf                 b. blind                      c. unable                   d. disabled

9) My father does the same things every day. He likes to have a ....... . (PT 1b)

                a. root                 b. work              c. routine                d. way

10- Khaled wants to be a.................... so he can work for the government. P t

             a- political                 b -politics                   c- politician               d- population

11- The sun is at its strongest at.................

               a- midnight               b- midyear              c- afternoon             d- midday

12- My friend and I are going to enter an athletics.................We hope to win.

                 a- game              b-quiz              c- profession                 d-competition

13-I sent an email with two.....They were photos of my friends.

               a- attachments                  b- connectors            c- accessories             d- connections

14-Early black and white photos show people in……………………clothes

            a- fashionably                    b- fashion         c- fashionable             d- old-fashioned

15- Yehia Haqqi came from a poor................of Cairo.

               a- country               b-district                  c- continent               d- village

16- My brother wants to be a lawyer when he graduates, so he is studying ........ at university.

               a- law             b- medicine                     c- chemistry                  d- literature

17-I really enjoyed this book. It is written in a very simple...............

             a- steel                 b- styled                     c- style                d- stylish

18- In my grandfather's village, they still follow the same traditional .............. that he used to follow when he was a boy.

              a- customs             b- habits              c- consumes               d- costumes

19- Scientists are paid to................new medicines every year to help people.

             a- do                b- have                  c- take                  d- develop

20- My sister loves clothes and buys very................dresses.

              a- fashionably             b- fashion              c- fashionable             d- old-fashioned

21- My parents gave me a................of modern short stories for my birthday.

           a- chain                   b- collection              c- collective            d- serial

22- Dr Zewail is more than just a Noble prize winner; he's a/ an...............in chemistry.

        a-investor                 b- explorer             c- pioneer            d- politician

23. When I was at school I won a poetry writing ................ .

        a- race             b- article             c- competition                d- game

24. She sent me the report as an e-mail ................ .

        a- attachment             b- letter           c- picture                d- article

25. I really enjoy reading Agatha Christie novels. I particularly like her ................ .

              a- way             b- style           c- system              d- design

26-a/an………………...is a person who represents his country all over the world.

           a-musician                 b-politician               c-diplomat              d-journalist ٢

27- Yehia Haqqi was an important twentieth- century.............................. The legend

         a- writer              b- surgeon              c- player                d- actor

28) He worked ……….for more than 20 years.

                  a. aboard                b. broad                      c. abroad                d. board

29) Another of his stories, the postman, was ……….a film.

               a. made from                 b. made of                  c. made by               d. made into

30- She is a graduate ……………..…….Oxford University.

                a. in             b. of               c. from                 d. off

31) Magdi Yacoub was one of the first heart transplant ....... . WB

              a. pioneers             b. astronauts             c. officers              d. surgery

32) The time he spent in France, Italy, Turkey and Libya gave him ....... . SB

           a. experiencing                b. experienced            c. expert             d. experiences

33) Without the help of youth, the development projects cannot take ........ .

                 a. part                b. in                     c. over                      d. place

34) My brother gave me a ....................... of science fiction stories for my birthday.

               a. composition            b. collection          c. compound              d. combination

35) Nurses are part of the medical ................................................ .

          a. profession               b. work               c. job            d. career

36) She is reading the ................ of Taha Hussein. He has a very interesting life. 2013

               a. biography                     b. blackmail               c. ceremony                          d . celebration

37-my mother has a………….that children learn best by playing games.

               a-believe                b-belief                       c-believable                     d-believer

38-my friend won a prize in a………………..competition.

              a-poet                  b-poetry                            c-poetic                              d-poem

39. Have you ….....….… any arrangements for the holidays?

              a) make                b) got                     c) made                           d) done

40. I can’t come out because I’ve got to ….....….… the washing up.

             a) make               b) do                c) get                     d) clean

41. You have ….....….… two mistakes in the test.

              a) make                   b) done              c) made                  d) committed

42. Ali ….....….…a good job when he made that new table.

               a) made               b) make         c) did                      d) get

43-When he was told that strange story, he stared in ……………. and disbelief.

              a. conclusion               b. confusion            c. confidence             d. confirmation

44-My older brother has been ………… a maths prize from Cairo university

             a) awarded                 b) rewarded              c) won                      d) qualified

46. As the famous man is illiterate, a journalist is writing his ...........

             a. biodynamics             b. autobiography          c. biography              b. autography

47-1 don't really have a....................during the holidays.

          a- red tape                  b- routine                   c- system                                      d- rest

Translate the following sentences into English:

- تشيد الدولة الطرق والكباري العلوية لربط المدن بعضها ببعض .

- تشجع الحكومة الصناعة المحلية لتستغني عن كثير من الواردات .

- حافظوا علي نظافة مدينتكم لأن النظافة سلوك حضارى .